Faʻafefiloi ulu o mea faigaluega elastomer polyurethane: faʻafefiloi faʻafefiloi, faʻafefiloi tutusa.I le fa'aaogaina o se ituaiga fou o tui tui, o le vacuum degree e lelei e fa'amautinoa ai o le oloa e leai ni pupuni macroscopic.E mafai ona fa'aopoopo le pa'u lanu.O le ulu faʻafefiloi e iai le pule e tasi mo le faʻaogaina faigofie.Mea e teu ai ma pulea le vevela: tane ituaiga peleue ma fua fa'ata'ita'i.O lo'o fa'aogaina fua fa'afuainumera mo le fa'atonutonuina o le mamafa ma fa'aaliga/tau fa'ailo la'ititi.E fa'aogaina mea fa'avevela fa'asaga mo le fa'atonutonuina o le vevela vaega.O le tane ua fa'apipi'iina i se fa'aoso e fa'afefiloi tutusa mea.
Fa'aoga meafaigaluega omeafaigaluega elastomer polyurethanegaosiga:
1. Semi-malosi pa'u pa'u o le tagata lava ia: fa'aaogaina i meaafale eseese, nofoa nofoa laupapa, nofoa nofoa nofoa pasese, aluga ta'ele massage, fa'amau ta'ele, fa'amau ta'ele, ta'ele nofoa nofoa, uili ta'avale, ta'avale, totonu ma fafo o le ta'avale. O mea fa'aoga, fa'amau fa'amau, fa'ama'i fa'afoma'i ma ta'otoga, fa'aulu ulu, aluga nofoa mea faigaluega fa'amalositino, mea fa'aoga mea faigaluega, pa'u malo PU ma isi fa'asologa;
2. Foam vaivai ma fa'agesegese-rebound: ituaiga uma o meataalo lemu-rebound, mea'ai fa'afoliga fa'agesegese-rebound, fa'agesegese-rebound aluga, aluga lemu-rebound, aluga lemu-rebound a tamaiti ma isi oloa;
3. Foam malu maualuga-maufetuuna'i: meataalo ma meaalofa, PU polo, PU meaafale fa'alelei maualuga, PU uila afi, uila, ma nofoa ta'avale ta'avale, PU maualuga fa'alelei fa'amalositino mea ta'aloga nofoa nofoa, PU nofoa fa'afofoga nifo , PU headrest faafomai, PU moega faafomai fai momi, PU maualuga maufetuuna'i totini lima liner.
4. Fa'ato'aga vaivai ma faigata vaega: PU fugala'au ipu mama faasologa, siosiomaga faauo laupapa bran ipu fugala'au fa'asologa, PU simulation fugalaau ma lau faasologa, PU simulation ogalaau faasologa, ma isi;
5. Fa'atumu ma'a'a: malosi la, fa'avevela vai, fa'avevela tu'u sa'o ma paipa fa'amama fa'amama, panele teu malulu, fa'a'oti laupapa, ta'avale araisa ausa, sanuisi sanuisi, ta'avale tapuni faitoto'a, pusaaisa interlayers, fa'amalama foam faitoto'a ma faamalama. , faitotoa o faletaavale, pusa fou-tausia, Fa'asologa o paelo Insulation;
6. malu ma faigata le puipuiga o le siosiomaga faʻapipiʻi faʻapipiʻi: faʻaaogaina i oloa faʻapipiʻi maʻaleʻale ma taua ma isi faʻasologa;
7. Foam fafie faigata: foam malo laulaau faitotoa, fausaga fausaga teuteu laina tulimanu, laina pito i luga, ipu taualuga, faavaa fa'ata, tuugalamepa, fata puipui, failauga, mea faletaele malosi foam.
O mea mataʻutia mo polyurethane elastomers e tele lava vaega e tolu, e taʻua o le oligomer polyols, polyisocyanates ma le faʻalauteleina o filifili (crosslinking agents).E le gata i lea, o nisi taimi ina ia faʻateleina ai le saoasaoa o le tali atu, faʻaleleia le gaioiga gaioiga ma le faʻatinoga o oloa, e tatau ona faʻaopoopo nisi o mea faʻapipiʻi.E naʻo mea faʻaaogaina i le gaosiga o nofoa polyurethane o loʻo faʻamatalaina auiliili i lalo.
Polyurethane elastomer oloa e lanu, ma o latou foliga matagofie e faalagolago i lanu.E lua ituaiga o lanu, vali faʻaletino ma pigments e le faʻaogaina.O le tele o vaila'au fa'aletino e fa'aaogaina i oloa polyurethane thermoplastic, mea teuteu ma fa'amatagofieina vaega tui ma vaega fa'asalalau.E masani ona lua auala e valivali ai oloa elastomer: o le tasi o le oloina o mea fesoasoani e pei o pigments ma oligomer polyols e fausia ai le paʻu lanu ava malosi, ona faʻafefiloi lea ma faʻafefiloi se aofaiga talafeagai o lanu paʻu tina ava malosi ma oligomer polyols tutusa, ona sosoo ai lea. vevela i latou.A maeʻa le faʻamaʻaina o le vai, e tali atu i vaega o le isocyanate e maua ai oloa, e pei o le thermoplastic polyurethane color granules ma mea faʻapipiʻi lanu;O le isi metotia o le oloina o mea faaopoopo e pei o pigments ma oligomer polyols poʻo plasticizers i le paʻu lanu poʻo le paʻu lanu, faʻamaʻaina e le vevela ma le gaogao, ma afifi mo le faʻaaogaina mulimuli.A fa'aoga, fa'aopoopo sina pa'u lanu la'ititi i totonu o le prepolymer, fa'aoso fa'atasi, ona fa'afo'i lea ma le so'o fa'alava e fa'alautele le filifili e lafo ai le oloa.O lenei metotia e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le MOCA vulcanization system, o le pigment content i totonu o le paʻu lanu e tusa ma le 10% -30%, ma o le aofaʻi faaopoopo o le paʻu lanu i le oloa e masani lava i lalo ole 0.1%.
O le polymer diol ma le diisocyanate ua faia i prepolymers, ua faʻafefiloi faʻatasi, tui i totonu o le paʻu pe a maeʻa le faʻafefeteina o le gaogao, tui i totonu o le paʻu ma faʻamalolo, ona faʻamaloloina lea e maua ai le oloa:
Muamua, faʻamama le mea faʻapipiʻi polyurethane elastomer i lalo o le faʻaitiitia o le mamafa i le 130 ℃, faʻaopopo le faʻamaʻi o le polyester mata (i le 60 ℃) i totonu o le vaʻa tali o loʻo i ai le TDI-100 tuʻufaʻatasia, ma faʻapipiʻi le prepolymer ma lava le faʻamalosi.Ole tali fa'atupu ole fa'atupu ole exothermic, ma e tatau ona maitauina e tatau ona pulea le vevela ole tali ile va ole 75 ℃ i le 82 ℃, ma e mafai ona faia le tali mo le 2 itula.Ona tu'u lea o le prepolymer fa'apipi'i i totonu o se ogaumu fa'amago gaogao i le 75°C, ma fa'amama i lalo o le masini mo le 2 itula a'o le'i fa'aogaina.
Ona faʻamafanafanaina lea o le prepolymer i le 100 ℃, ma faʻamama (vacuum degree -0.095mpa) e aveese ai le ea, fuaina le sui faʻafesoʻotaʻi MOCA, faʻamafanafana i se ogaumu eletise i le 115 ℃ e liusuavai, ma faʻaofuofu le limu ma se faʻamalolo talafeagai. sui e mua'i vevela (100℃).), o le degassed prepolymer ua fefiloi ma le MOCA liusuavai, o le vevela fefiloi o le 100 ℃, ma o le paluga o loʻo faʻavevesi tutusa.I totonu o le faʻamaʻi muamua, pe a le tafe pe pipii le paluga i le lima (gel-pei), tapuni le faʻamaʻi ma tuʻu i totonu o se vulcanizer mo le faʻaogaina o le vulcanization (tulaga faʻafefe: vulcanization vevela 120-130 ℃, vulcanization taimi, mo tele. ma elastomers mafiafia, o le taimi vulcanization e sili atu nai lo le 60min, mo elastomers laiti ma manifinifi, o le taimi vulcanization o le 20min), post-vulcanization togafitiga, tuʻu oloa faʻapipiʻi ma vulcanized i le 90-95 ℃ (i tulaga faʻapitoa, e mafai ona 100). ℃) Fa'aauau le vulcanize mo le 10 itula i totonu o le ogaumu, ona tu'u lea i le vevela o le potu mo le 7-10 aso e fa'amae'a ai le matua ma faia le oloa mae'a.
Taimi meli: Sep-27-2022